BIM技术在隧道建设中的应用

Application of BIM Technology in Tunnel Construction

结合高楼山隧道建设,从BIM技术的优势、BIM在隧道中的应用两方面讲述BIM技术在隧道设计、施工及运维过程中的作用。由于该隧道较长,地质情况复杂,加之围岩存在不稳定性,大大增加了隧道的开挖难度,而通过使用BIM技术辅助施工,可以在施工过程中实时监测隧道变形,模拟隧道衬砌在施工以及运营过程中的受力及变形情况,并加强对人员和物资的管理和实时监控,为施工团队节省大量的时间和资源。

Combined with the construction of Gaoloushan tunnel,the role of BIM technology in tunnel design,construction and operation and maintenance is described from the advantages of BIM technology and the application of BIM in tunnel.Because the tunnel is long,the geological conditions are complex,and the surrounding rock is unstable,it greatly increases the difficulty of tunnel excavation.By using BIM technology to assist construction,tunnel deformation can be monitored in real time during construction,stress and deformation of tunnel lining can be simulated during construction and operation,and management and real-time monitoring of personnel and materials can be strengthened,saving a lot of time and resources for the construction team.