心脏骤停患者自主循环恢复后肺损伤的研究进展

Research progress of lung injury secondary to return of spontaneous circulation in patients with cardiac arrest

心脏骤停患者自主循环恢复后器官功能损伤的治疗是高级生命支持的重要内容,心脏骤停患者自主循环恢复后的肺损伤发生率高达79%。了解心脏骤停患者自主循环恢复后肺损伤的特点和相关机制、早期识别和治疗自主循环恢复后肺损伤对心脏骤停患者的临床治疗至关重要。因此,该文对心脏骤停患者自主循环恢复后肺损伤特点、危险因素、机制和治疗等方面的研究进展进行综述,以期为心脏骤停患者自主循环恢复后肺损伤的研究和临床诊疗提供参考依据。

The treatment of organ function damage secondary to return of spontaneous circulation in patients with cardiac arrest is an important part of advanced life support. The incidence of lung injury secondary to return of spontaneous circulation in patients with cardiac arrest is as high as 79%. Understanding the characteristics and related mechanisms of lung injury secondary to return of spontaneous circulation in patients with cardiac arrest, and early identification and treatment of lung injury secondary to return of spontaneous circulation are crucial to the clinical treatment of patients with cardiac arrest. Therefore, this article reviews the research progress on the characteristics, risk factors, mechanisms and treatment of lung injury secondary to return of spontaneous circulation in patients with cardiac arrest, in order to provide a reference for the research and clinical diagnosis and treatment of lung injury secondary to return of spontaneous circulation in patients with cardiac arrest.