儿童肝囊型包虫病诊治进展

Progress in diagnosis and treatment of hepatic cystic echinococcosis in children

肝包虫病是一种全世界广泛分布的由棘球蚴感染引起的人畜共患寄生虫病.儿童处于特殊的年龄阶段,不仅是棘球蚴病的重点防治人群,也是大规模防治中的重点监测对象.儿童肝囊性包虫病症状不典型,易误诊,治疗不规范易导致复发甚至死亡,因此本文从儿童肝囊型包虫病的诊断和治疗方式作一综述.

Hepatic cystic echinococcosis is a zoonotic parasitic disease caused by infection with Echinococcus granulosus that is widely distributed worldwide.As a special population,children are the key population for the prevention and treatment of echinococcosis,and are also the key target for monitoring in large-scale prevention and treatment.The symptoms of hepatic cystic echinococcosis in children are atypical and easy to be misdiagnosed,and irregular treatment can easily lead to recurrence or even death.This paper provides a review of the diagnosis and treatment modalities for hepatic cystic echinococcosis in children.