包容性文化生态视野中的城镇民俗文化传承

The Inheritance of Urban Folk Culture from the Perspective of Inclusive Cultural Ecology

当代中国正处于快速城镇化进程之中,城镇文化建设日益显得重要和迫切。然而,既往的城镇文化建设虽然取得一定成就,但也存在深刻的认同危机。城镇民俗文化是最具特色的地域文化资源,也是民族凝聚力和民族精神的象征。它能够为人们带来生活上和精神上的满足,对其加以积极传承,不仅可以为城镇居民提供具有认同感的生活体验,而且避免了从乡土社会过渡到城镇社会的文化振荡,更有助于实现以人为核心的城镇化,并建构包容性的城镇文化生态。

Contemporary China is in the midst of rapid urbanization, and the building of urban culture is becoming increasingly important and urgent. However, although some achievements have been made in the past, there is also a profound identity crisis. Urban folk culture is the most distinctive regional cultural resource, and is also a symbol of national cohesion and spirit, which can bring people satisfaction in life and spirit. Its active preservation can not only provide urban residents with a sense of identity, but also avoid cultural oscillations in the transition from a vernacular society to an urban society, which is helpful to realize people-centered urbanization and build an inclusive urban cultural ecology.