20世纪50年代以来壮族花婆神话研究综述

A Summary of the Research on the Huapo Myth of the Zhuang Ethnic Group since the 1950s

关于花婆神话是否是姆洛甲神话学界未统一,但从目前的学术研究成果来看,认为花婆神话就是姆洛甲神话是大部分学者所持的观点。相对于壮族的布洛陀神话研究,花婆神话研究较为薄弱。壮族花婆神话研究与我国民间文学的搜集整理几乎是同步进行,从国家层面对壮族民间文学的搜集、抢救、整理从20世纪50年代开始,进展较为缓慢;到20世纪80年代以后,研究进入了迅猛发展的状态,花婆神话同时也被更多的学者关注,其研究成果层出不穷,研究较为深入、角度更为宽广。文章重点从国内对花婆神话研究现状出发,以文献检索为依据,按照研究角度的差异,将学界对壮族花婆神话研究的历史脉络进行梳理。

Whether the Huapo myth is Mluojia myth in the academic circles is not unified,but from the current academic research results,the opinion held by most scholars is that the Huapo myth is the Mluojia myth.Compared with the study of the Buluotuo mythology of the Zhuang ethnic group,the study of the Huapo myth is less and weak.The research on the Huapo mythology of the Zhuang ethnic group and the collection and collation of Chinese folk literature are almost simultaneous.The collection,rescue,and sorting of Zhuang folk literature at the national level in my country began in the 1950s,and progress has been relatively slow.Until the 1980s,its research has entered a state of rapid development.At the same time,the Huapo myth has also been paid attention to by more scholars.Its research results are endless,and the research is deeper and wider.This paper focuses on the current research status of Huapo mythology in China,based on literature retrieval,and according to the differences of research perspectives,combs the historical context of the research on the Huapo mythology of the Zhuang ethnic group in academia.