基于沉浸式虚拟现实的学习模型构建与应用研究

Construction and application of the model for learning based on immersive virtual reality

本文以刺激-有机体-反应理论(stimulus-organism-response,SOR)为框架总结出沉浸式虚拟现实(immersive virtual reality,IVR)学习模型。为探讨IVR对学习过程的影响,设计实施了传统方式和IVR阑尾炎切除术教学。结果表明,基于IVR的认知反应、情感反应和学习结果优于传统式学习。IVR沉浸感强、接受度高,未来可以利用IVR存在感的中介作用影响学习满意度。

Based on stimulus-organism-response(SOR)paradigm,this study proposes a conceptual framework of immersive virtual reality(IVR)learning model.To investigate the effect of IVR on learning process,this study has designed and implemented an educational application of appendectomy using IVR.The results indicate that IVR-based cognitive response,emotional response and learning results are significantly better than traditional learning.IVR learning model has a high level of immersion and user acceptance,and is expected to be employed to influence the learning satisfaction by the mediating effect of IVR presence in the future.