印度视角下的印俄关系:合作、分歧与前景

India-Russia Relations during the Modi Administration:Cooperation,Differences and Prospects

近年来,印俄“特殊特惠的战略伙伴关系”进一步巩固发展。印俄战略互信不断推进,防务与能源领域成为印俄关系的重要支撑。然而,两国在对待美国“印太战略”的态度上存在重大分歧,在阿富汗问题上也持有不同立场。同时,俄罗斯与巴基斯坦的关系也影响着印俄关系的发展。未来,尽管印俄仍存在分歧,但两国尚有较多合作空间,仍将在战略上保持密切联系。中国应加强中俄印之间双边及多边战略沟通,增进互信,凝聚共识,为世界注入更多稳定性与正能量。

During the Modi administration, the “special preferential strategic partnership” between India and Russia was further consolidated and developed. In recent years, the strategic mutual trust between India and Russia has been continuously promoted, and the field of defense and energy has become the main support of the India-Russia strategic partnership. However, the two countries have differences attitudes mainly towards the US. “Indo-Pacific” strategy and hold different positions towards Afghanistan. At the same time, the relationship between Russia and Pakistan also affect the development of India-Russia relations. In the future, although India and Russia still have differences, the two countries still have much room to cooperate and will maintain close strategic ties. China should strengthen bilateral and multilateral strategic communication with Russia and India, enhance mutual trust, build consensus and inject more stability and positive energy into the world.