情绪管理改善突发性聋患者焦虑、抑郁的效果评价

Evaluation of the effect of emotion management on anxiety and depression of emergent dragon patients

目的观察情绪管理应用于突发性聋患者中的效果,为改善突发性聋患者焦虑、抑郁情绪提供思路。方法以突发性聋患者60例为研究对象,按入院先后顺序分为对照组和观察组各30例,分别接受常规护理和情绪管理。采用汉密尔顿焦虑量表(HAMA)、汉密尔顿抑郁量表(HAMD-17)和自行设计的护理满意度调查表进行测量,比较2组焦虑、抑郁、满意度情况。结果干预后,观察组患者焦虑、抑郁发生率(16.67%、10.00%)低于对照组(43.33%、33.33%),护理满意度(96.00%)高于对照组(80.00%),差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论情绪管理能够改善突发性聋患者的焦虑抑郁情绪,提升患者的护理满意度。

Objective To explore the effect of emotion management on anxiety and depression in patients with sudden deafness.Methods A total of 60 patients with sudden deafness were randomly divided into control group and observation group(30 cases in each group)according to the order of admission.The control group received routine nursing,and the observation group carried out emotional management.Hamilton anxiety scale(HAMA),Hamilton depression scale(HAMD-17)and self-designed nursing satisfaction questionnaire were used for measurement,anxiety,depression and satisfaction were compared between the two groups.Results After intervention,the incidence of anxiety and depression in observation group(16.67%,10.00%)was lower than that in control group(43.33%,33.33%),the nursing satisfaction of observation group(96.00%)was higher than that of control group(80.00%)(P<0.05).Conclusions Emotional management can improve the anxiety and depression mood of patients with sudden deafness,and increase their satisfaction with nursing.