赵元方无悔斋藏书入藏国家图书馆考述——以《永乐大典》的捐赠为中心

An Examination of Zhao Yuanfang’s Book Collection in his Wuhui Library Taken over by the National Library Collection in the National Library——On the Donation of the Yongle Dadian

赵元方先生藏书丰富,尤以明铜活字本见长,惜学界知之甚少。通过查考馆藏档案资料,可以还原赵元方先生1951年向北京图书馆捐赠家藏《永乐大典》一册、文物局颁发奖状以示表彰的过程。数年后,赵元方先生又将善本图书共24种捐赠给北京图书馆,馆方对赠书进行整理并制作了《赵元方同志捐赠北京图书馆善本目录》,妥善保存。赵元方先生所赠图书现保存完好,书上多有批校题跋,钤印累累,体现了先生对古籍的珍爱之情。

Zhao Yuanfang had a rich collection of books,especially the books of copper movable type in the Ming Dynasty,which unfortunately is little known to the academic community.Through the examination of archival materials in the collection,the process of Zhao Yuanfang's donation of the Yongle Dadian to the Beijing Library in 1951 was reproduced,with the certificate of appreciation from the Bureau of Cultural Heritage in recognition of his donation.A few years later,Zhao Yuanfang donated 24 kinds of rare books to Beijing Library,and Beijing Library compiled the Catalogue of Zhao Yuanfang’s Donation of Rare Books for better preservation.The books donated by Zhao Yuanfang are now well-preserved,and his love for these books with his comments in them has been inherited.