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欧洲护听器系列标准2020修订版介绍

Introduction of the 2020 Revisions to European Standards for Hearing Protection Devices
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摘要 欧洲的护听器标准是一个多层次的体系,并且与ISO声学标准体系对接。2020年2月,欧盟正式批准了EN 352系列产品标准和EN 13819系列测试方法标准的新修订版本,并于同年9月发布生效,同时该系列标准进入36个月的实施过渡期。本文介绍并讨论了新标准的主要修订内容。 The European standards for hearing protection devices(HPDs) have been established as a multi-level system, aligned with ISO acoustics standards. In Feb. 2020, European Union approved the new revisions of EN 352series product standards and EN 13819 series test method standards, and the new revisions have been published and effective since Sep.2020 with 36-month interim period. In this paper, the major updates of the new revisions were introduced and discussed.
作者 刘宏娟 刘玉飞 张明明 Liu Hongjuan;Liu Yufei;Zhang Mingming(Institute of urban safety and environmental science,Beijing Academy of science and technology,Beijing,100052;3M China Co.,Ltd.,Beijing,100015;China Academy of work safety,Beijing,100012)
机构地区 北京市科学技术研究院城市安全与环境科学研究所 [ 中国安全生产科学研究院
出处 《中国个体防护装备》 2022年第1期32-38,共7页 China Personal Protective Equipment
关键词 护听器 产品标准 测试方法标准 欧洲标准 hearing protection devices(HPDs) product standard test method standard European standard
分类号 F203 [经济管理—国民经济] TB472 [一般工业技术—工业设计]
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  • 1Berger, Elliott H., " Preferred methods for measuring hear- ing protector attenuation." Proceedings of Inter-Noise 2005, Noise Control Foundation, Poughkeepsie, NY, p.58.
  • 2Michael, K. (1999). "Measurement of Insert-Type Hear- ing Protector Attenuation on the End-user: A Practical Al- ternative to the NRR," Spectrum 16(4), 13-17.
  • 3Edwards, R. G., Broderson, A. B., Green, W. W., and Lempert, B.L. (1982). "A Second Field Investigation of Noise Reduction Afforded by Insert-Type Hearing Pro- tectors," NIOSH, U.S. Dept. of HHS, Rept. No. 210- 81-3001, Cincinnati, OH.
  • 4E. H. Berger, J. Voix, and R. W. Kieper, "Methods of de- veloping and validating a field-MIRE approach for measur- ing heating protector attenuation," Spectrum--National Heating Conservation Association _NHCA_Publications 24, Supplement 1, p. 22 (2007).
  • 5ISO 11904-2:2002, Acoustics, Determination of sound im- mission from sound sources placed close to the ear, part 2: technique using a manikin.
  • 6ISO 4869-3:2007, Acoustics, Hearing protectors, part 3: measurement of insertion loss of ear-muff type protectors using an acoustic test fixture.
  • 7American National Standards Institute (1957). Method for the Measurement of the Real-Ear Attenuation of Ear Pro- tectors at Threshold. Standard Z24.22-1957 (R 1971), New York, NY.
  • 8ISO 4869-1:1990, Acoustics, Hearing protectors, part l: subjective method for the measurement of sound attenuation.
  • 9EN 352-4:2001, Hearing Protectors, Safety Requirements and Testing-Level dependent ear-muffs.
  • 10EN 352-5:2002, Hearing Protectors, Safety Requirements and Testing-Active noise reduction ear-muffs.

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