中职英语课外阅读教学中学生自主学习能力培养刍探

Exploration of the Cultivation of Students'Autonomous Learning Ability in English Extracurricular Reading Teaching in Secondary Vocational Schools

课外阅读能力是中职学生需要提升的重要的英语素养,也是学生可以持续发展英语素养的基础能力。中职学生的英语阅读能力不强,主要体现在不能理解文本的内容、不能理解作者的思想与情感、不能将阅读中获得的认知运用起来等方面。教师应通过培养学生的自主预习能力、自主提问能力、自主合作能力、自主拓展能力、自主运用能力等,提升学生的阅读能力,培养学生的英语素养,提高学生的职业竞争力。

Extracurricular reading ability is an important English literacy that secondary vocational students need to improve,and it is also the basic ability for students to continuously develop their English literacy.The English reading ability of secondary vocational students is not strong,which is mainly reflected in their inability to understand the content of the text,the author's thoughts and emotions,and the inability to apply the cognition obtained in reading.Teachers should improve students'reading ability,cultivate students'English literacy and improve students'professional competitiveness by cultivating students'independent preview ability,independent questioning ability,independent cooperation ability,independent expansion ability and independent application ability.