东部高潜水位厚煤层采煤塌陷地治理措施研究

Study on treatment measures of coal mining subsidence land in thick coal seam with high phreatic water level in eastern

针对东部高潜水位矿区多煤层开采导致重复塌陷、土源缺乏、易于积水等治理问题,文中在分析东部高潜水位厚煤层矿区采煤塌陷特征的基础上,结合采煤塌陷区的区位优势,提出了土地预治理、矸石充填、湿地景观构建、产业导入等综合治理措施,加快采煤塌陷地土地资源及时恢复利用和矿区生态环境修复,为东部高潜水位厚煤层矿区采煤塌陷地治理提供一点思路。

In view of the treatment problems of the repeated collapse,lack of soil source and easy ponding caused by the multi-coal seam mining with the high phreatic water level mining area in eastern,in this paper,based on the analysis of the characteristics of the coal mining subsidence land in the thick coal seam mining area with the high phreatic water level in eastern,the comprehensive treatment measures of the land pre-treatment,gangue filling,wetland landscape construction and industrial introduction were put forward combining with the regional advantages of the coal mining subsidence area,which sped up the timely restoration and utilization of the land resources in coal mining subsidence areas and the restoration of ecological environment in mining areas,and provided some ideas for the treatment of the coal mining subsidence land in thick coal seam mining area with the high phreatic water level in eastern.