摘要
中国面临严峻的老龄化发展趋势,健康问题是老龄化社会的重要议题,而健康行为在提升老年人口健康水平方面具有低成本、高收益的独特优势。基于CiteSpace的可视化分析,系统梳理国内外老年健康行为研究现状,全面分析关键议题的文献分布及发展趋势,进而为后续研究提供理论依据和实践参考。研究结果表明:老年健康行为的测量已形成多维度的量表测量体系,且老年健康行为的影响及干预已形成主客观多因素的综合性研究框架,但知易行难的干预困境并未突破,多学科融合合作探究系统性干预已成为老年健康行为的研究热点及发展趋势。
China is facing a severe aging trend and health is an important issue in an aging society.Health behavior has the unique advantages of low cost and high yield in improving the health level of the aging population.Based on the CiteSpace visual analysis,this paper systematically sorts out the research status quo of elderly health behavior both home and abroad,comprehensively analyzes the literature distribution of key issues and their development trends,which provides theoretical basis and practical reference for future research.The results show that the measurement of elderly health behavior have formed a multi-dimensional scale measurement system,and the influence and intervention of elderly health behavior have formed a comprehensive research framework with subjective and objective factors.However,the dilemma of easier said than done still exists,and multidisciplinary integration and cooperation exploring systematic intervention has become a research hotspot and development trend of elderly health behavior.
出处
《常州大学学报（社会科学版）》
2022年第2期65-74,共10页
Journal of Changzhou University:Social Science Edition
基金
江苏省哲学社会科学基金青年项目“江苏老年人口健康行为影响机制及干预策略研究”(20SHC010)
国家社会科学基金青年项目“我国农村老年人口健康行为的影响机制及干预策略研究”(20CRK018)
江苏高校哲学社会科学研究一般项目“积极老龄化视阈下江苏省智慧健康养老产业创新发展路径研究”(2019SJA1104)。
关键词
老年
健康行为
研究进展
可视化分析
多学科融合
elderly
health behavior
research progress
visual analysis
multidisciplinary integration
