商标抢注行为的成因及规制

Research on the Causes and Regulations of Trademark Snatches

当前,我国商标抢注行为频发,原因有《商标法》缺乏明确概念界定商标抢注、商标注册门槛低、商标抢注收益高、可操作性强及规制制度不足五个方面。解决该困境的可行路径有两条,分别是完善现有制度和增设新的制度。前者包括对审限时效制度、责任制度和注册制度的完善;后者则包括新设转让、许可使用的审查制度、数量限额制度。

At present,the frequent occurrence of trademark snatches in China is caused by fi ve factors,including the lack of a clear concept defi ning trademark snatches in the Trademark Law,the low threshold of trademark snatches,the high revenue of trademark snatches,the strong maneuverability and the insufficient regulatory system.There are three feasible paths to solve this dilemma,which are to improve the existing relevant system,increase the sanctions against trademark snatches and set the limit of the number of registered trademarks,among which the improvement of the existing system include the prior legislative review system,the post-event judicial system and the prior fee system.