串联与并联:古代文学作品演变形式构想

Series and Parallel:the Conception of the Evolving Form of Ancient Literary Works

从对孟姜女研究的反思入手,构想古代文学作品演变的基本形式:串联式、并联式。前者自始至终是一个演变对象,后者则是多个对象共同合成一个新的对象。至于更为复杂的演变,则是在此基础做进一步排列组合,最终才形成纷繁复杂的文学、文化现象。诗、词、小说、戏曲多由演变而来,散文却基本没有,存在多方面原因。演变是古代文学作品生成的重要手段,值得深入探究和分析。

From the reflection of the study of Meng Jiang-nv,it is feasible to conceive the basic forms of the evolution of ancient literary works:serial and parallel.The former is an evolving object from beginning to end,while the latter is a combination of multiple objects into a new object.As for the more complex evolution,it is based on the further permutation and combination,and finally forms a complex literary and cultural phenomenon.Poetry,CI,novels and operas are mostly evolved from many works,but prose is basically absent.There are many reasons.Evolution is an important means for the generation of ancient literary works,which is worth further consideration and exploration.