2021年我国石油市场形势分析与2022年展望 石油行业呈现七个新态势与五方面改革方略

Seven New Trends in the Oil Industry and Five Reform Proposals

2021年,我国经济发展和疫情防控保持全球领先地位,拉动石油消费恢复至疫情前水平,国内原油产量持续上升,原油进口量20年来首次下降,成品油产量同比下降,净出口减少。油气勘探开发、消费利用、价格改革等方面的改革加快推进。受俄乌冲突等影响,国际油价近期仍将保持高位。随着国际油价上涨,国内成品油价格也出现明显上涨,需适时出台综合调控措施保障市场平稳发展。

In 2021,China's economic development and epidemic prevention and control have maintained a global leading position.Basically,the demand for petroleum or refined oil has returned to the pre-epidemic level.Domestic crude oil production continues to rise,and crude oil imports drop off for the first time in 20 years.Refined oil production fell year-on-year.China reasonably regulates oil and gas consumption and improves supply security capabilities and accelerate reforms in oil and gas exploration and development,consumption and utilization,price reform.Affected by the Russian-Ukrainian conflict,international oil prices will remain high in the near future.Following the international oil prices,the domestic refined oil prices have risen significantly,and it is necessary to introduce comprehensive regulatory measures in a timely manner to ensure the stable development of the market.