刍议普通高校武术课程建设中的问题及对策

On the Problems and Countermeasures in the Construction of Wushu Curriculum in Colleges and Universities

武术是我国最具代表性的民族传统体育运动项目之一,它蕴含着悠久、深邃的历史文化内涵和强烈浓厚的民族精神。近年来,武术课程也被越来越多的普通高校设置为体育必修和选修课程,重要性不言而喻,但现实课程的开设中仍然存在一些问题。该文通过文献资料和专家访谈等研究方法,以普通高校开设武术课程的重要性为切入点,从普通高校负责课程建设的相关部门和人员对武术运动的认知、教材的开发、教师的培训及课程评价标准等方面找出问题,提出相应的对策和改进措施,意在为武术课程在普通高校健康、快速、科学开展提供有益的参考。

Wushu is one of the most representative traditional national sports in China.It contains a long and profound historical and cultural connotation and strong national spirit.In recent years,Wushu courses have been set up as sports by more and more ordinary colleges and universities.The importance of compulsory and elective courses is self-evident.However,there are still some problems in the establishment of realistic courses.This paper takes the importance of opening Wushu courses in colleges and universities as the starting point through research methods such as literature and expert interviews.It finds out the problems from the aspects of the cognition of the relevant departments and personnel responsible for the curriculum construction of colleges and universities on Wushu,the development of teaching materials,the training of teachers and the curriculum evaluation standards,and puts forward the corresponding countermeasures and improvement measures,which is intended to provide a useful reference for the healthy,rapid and scientific development of Wushu curriculum in colleges and universities.