高强度间歇训练改善认知功能研究的发展态势与热点分析

Analysis on the Development Trend and Hot Spots of Research on High Intensity Interval Training to Improve Cognitive Function

目的:通过对高强度间歇训练改善认知功能研究论文的分析、梳理、呈现,探讨该研究的热点领域和发展态势。方法:基于CiteSpace V对中国知网(CNKI)全文数据库和Web of Science TM核心合集数据库收录的研究主题为高强度间歇训练改善认知功能的18篇中文文献和514篇外文文献进行可视化处理和计量学分析。结果与结论:高强度间歇训练改善认知功能的研究起步较晚,但发展快;研究对象包括健康人群和慢性病患者,高强度间歇训练对此类人群认知功能均具有较好的干预效果,未来对青少年的研究可能是重点;研究方法较为单一,主要运用一些量表进行测量,未来采用多手段的神经生物学技术的研究可能是该领域的趋势。

Objective:To analyze,sort out and present the research papers on the improvement of cognitive function of high-intensity interval training,and to discuss the hot field and development trend of this research.Methods:Based on CiteSpace V,18 Chinese and 514 foreign literatures with the research theme of high-intensity intermittent training to improve cognitive function were visually processed and quantitatively analyzed in CNKI full-text database and web of science TM core collection database.Results and Conclusion:The research on the improvement of cognitive function by high-intensity interval training started late,but developed rapidly;The research objects include healthy people and patients with chronic diseases.High intensity intermittent training has a good intervention effect on the cognitive function of such people,and the research on adolescents may be the focus in the future;The research method is relatively single,and some scales are mainly used for measurement.The research of neurobiology technology using multiple means may be the trend in this field in the future.