摘要
The energy revolution is the foundation and driving force for the progress of human civilization.The discovery and utilization of fossil energy,which has greatly increased labor productivity and transformed society from a civilization based on farming into an industrial civilization,is a global energy revolution.Over the past two centuries,industrial civilization has brought about substantial progress but has also caused increasingly severe environmental and climate problems.Given these issues,governments around the world have successively formulated specific indices and deadlines for peak carbon dioxide emissions and carbon neutrality.
