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积极个案管理模式对女性住院精神分裂症患者生活质量及转归的影响 被引量:5

Effect of active case management mode on quality of life and outcome in female inpatients with schizophrenia
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摘要 目的探讨积极个案管理模式及普通诊疗模式对精神分裂症患者的生活质量及转归的影响。方法使用《国际疾病分类(第10版)》收集2016年9月~2018年1月在我院住院的符合入组及排除标准的女性精神分裂症患者(164例),根据随机数字表进行分组,其中干预组82例,对照组82例,治疗12周末对诊治效果进行评价,比较两组间有无差异。结果①两组症状无明显差异(t=0.29,P=0.77);②干预组生活质量优于对照组(t=2.83,P=0.01);③干预组住院天数小于对照组(t=-2.25,P=0.03);④干预组症状波动率及再住院率明显低于对照组(χ^(2)=7.05,P=0.01;χ^(2)=13.13,P=0.00)。结论积极个案管理模式可以缩短患者的住院时间、改善患者生活质量及转归。 Objective To explore the effect of active case management mode and general treatment mode on the curative effect and outcome of schizophrenia patients.Methods Using the international classification of diseases(10)in September 2016 to January 2018 during the hospitalization with into the group and exclude standards of 164 cases of female patients with schizophrenia,grouped according to individual apiration,the intervention group 82 examples,control group 82 cases,12 weeks after treatment to evaluate the diagnosis and treatment effect,is any difference between two groups.Results①There was no significant difference between the two groups(t=0.29,P=0.77).②The quality of life in the intervention group was better than that in the control group(t=2.83,P=0.01).③The length of hospital stay in the intervention group was less than that in the control group(t=-2.25,P=0.03).④Fluctuation rate of symptoms or hospitalization rates again in the intervention group was significantly lower than that in the control group(χ^(2)=7.05,P=0.01;χ^(2)=13.13,P=0.00).Conclusion Active case management mode can shorten the length of hospital stay,improve the quality of life and outcomes of patients.
作者 白丽娟 吴建杰 樊献丽 王艳 白慧芳 赵强 BAI Lijuan;WU Jianjie;FAN Xianli(Shanxi Social Welfare Psychiatric Hospital,Jinzhong 030800,China)
出处 《国际精神病学杂志》 2022年第2期252-255,共4页 Journal Of International Psychiatry
基金 山西省卫生健康科研课题一般项目(编号:2019121) 晋中市2016年科技计划项目(编号:S1604)。
关键词 精神分裂症 积极个案管理模式 生活质量 转归 Schizophrenia Active case management mode Quality of life Outcome
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