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纤溶酶原激活物抑制剂1(PAI-1)基因多态性在妇产科领域的研究进展

Research progress of plasminogen activator inhibitor 1(PAI-1)gene polymorphism in the field of obstetrics and gynecology
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摘要 PAI是一种快速的纤溶酶原激活物抑制剂,属于丝氨酸蛋白酶抑制剂(Serpin)家族。生理情况下,PAI-1密切调节凝血和纤溶系统的平衡。PAI-1基因突变会抑制纤溶酶原激活,从而抑制纤维蛋白溶解。PAI-1基因在启动子区域的单核苷酸突变导致了-6754G/5G多态性,影响了PAI-1水平,最终导致各种疾病的发生发展。PAI-1基因多态性在妇产科疾病的研究报道较少,本文就PAI-1基因多态性与复发性自然流产、妊娠期高血压疾病以及妇科肿瘤的研究进展进行综述。
作者 李玉凡 靳双玲 吕加金 Li Yufan;Jin Shuangling;Lv Jiajin
出处 《医学检验与临床》 2022年第4期39-43,共5页 Medical Laboratory Science and Clinics
基金 吴阶平医学基金会[320.6750.18558(5)]。
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