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胸腔镜肺段切除术中非计划性扩大手术原因分析 被引量:3

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摘要 肺癌是死亡率最高的恶性肿瘤[1],手术是早期肺癌的首选治疗方式。虽然肺叶切除术目前仍是早期肺癌的标准术式,但多个研究显示,肺段切除治疗ⅠA期肺癌的围术期并发症及远期生存率等与肺叶切除术类似。如Kamel等[2]的研究中,将362例肺叶切除与52例肺段切除进行4∶1倾向性匹配,比较肺叶切除156例和肺段切除46例结果,中位随访时间34个月,二者5年无复发率(72%vs.69%,P=0.679)及肿瘤特异性生存率(92%vs.83%,P=0.557)差异均无统计学意义;Onaitis等[3]的研究中,对2009~2015年肺段切除与肺叶切除倾向性匹配后各1177例进行比较,术后1、2、3、4、5年生存率分别为93.6%vs.93.3%、86.0%vs.86.8%、79.2%vs.80.7%、72.9%vs.74.2%、67.5%vs.66.1%,认为二者术后生存率相仿;Suzuki等[4]的研究中,肺段切除与肺叶切除术后并发症发生率分别为27.4%(151/552)和26.2%(145/554);Stamatis等[5]的研究中,肺段切除与肺叶切除术后并发症发生率分别为11.1%(6/54)和14.8%(8/54)。
出处 《中国微创外科杂志》 CSCD 北大核心 2022年第4期338-342,共5页 Chinese Journal of Minimally Invasive Surgery
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