摘要
随着城乡建设的加快,西双版纳州基诺乡基诺族传统村落景观风貌遭受严重破坏,对其村落景观基因的研究与保护势在必行。以仅有的5个国家级基诺族传统村落为研究对象,运用景观基因特征解构分类法构建指标识别体系,从环境、布局、建筑、文化四个层面识别基诺族传统村落景观基因,分析其成分与重要性,提取出主体基因、附着基因、混合基因和变异基因,构建基诺族传统村落景观基因图谱,旨在为基诺族村落保护与发展提供科学指导。
With the acceleration of urbanization and rural construction,the landscape features of Jinuo ethnic group′s traditional village have been seriously damaged,which located at Jinuo mountains,Xishuangbanna Autonomous Prefecture.It is imperative to research and protect its village landscape genes.Taking 5 Jinuo traditional villages as the research object,the index recognition system was constructed by the method of landscape gene feature deconstruction classification,and the landscape genes of Jinuo traditional villages were divided into environment,layout,architecture and cultural landscape genes.The main gene,attachment gene,mixed gene and mutation gene were extracted by analyzing its importance and composition,then construct a genetic map of the traditional village landscape.The study aims to provide rational guidance for the protection and development of Jinuo villages.
作者
张天杭
徐华
施成超
董海
宋钰红
Zhang Tianhang;Xu Hua;Shi Chengchao;Dong Hai;Song Yuhong(College of Landscape Architecture and Horticulture, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming Yunnan 650233, China;Research Center for Engineering Technology of Landscape Architecture in Southwest China, National Forestry and Grassland Administration, Kunming Yunnan 650233, China)
出处
《西南林业大学学报（社会科学）》
CAS
2022年第3期47-54,共8页
Journal of Southwest Forestry University(Social Sciences)
基金
国家自然科学基金(51968064)资助
云南省研究生优质课程建设项目“风景园林规划设计理论与方法”(云学位〔2019〕13号)资助
云南省高校少数民族园林与美丽乡村科技创新团队共同资助。
关键词
传统村落
基诺族
景观基因
基因图谱
演化机理
traditional village
Jinuo ethnic group
landscape gene
gene mapping
evolvement mechanism
