适应新工科建设的测控工程专业实践教学体系探索

新工科的迅速发展,促使教育学科因“工”之变引发教育学体系变革,专业实践教学作为工程教育的关键环节,面临着全新的挑战和机遇。文章对新工科下的实践教学体系进行总体设计,以测控工程专业为例,以培养学生创意思维、创新意识和创业能力为出发点和落脚点,从“课程实验提升创意思维”“专业实践培育创新意识”“综合实习提高创业能力”三个方面提出了设计思路、实施路径和具体措施。

With the rapid development of new engineering,the reform of education system caused by the change of"Engineering"has been promoted.As the key link of engineering education,professional practice teaching is facing new challenges and opportunities.In this paper,the overall design of the practical teaching system under the new engineering is carried out.Taking the measurement and control engineering specialty as an example,the starting point and foothold are to cultivate students'creative thinking,innovative consciousness and entrepreneurial ability.The design ideas,implementation paths and specific measures are put forward from three aspects of"curriculum experiment to enhance creative thinking","professional practice to cultivate innovative consciousness"and"comprehensive practice to improve entrepreneurial ability".