非首都功能疏解背景下流动人口居住地时空演变特征研究

Spatiotemporal Evolution of Migrants’Residential Areas in the Background of Non-capital Function Dispersion

北京城市更新等非首都功能疏解行动影响流动人口居住稳定性。研究非首都功能疏解过程中流动人口居住地变化特征,有助于评估城市功能疏解的成效,为政府制定包容流动人口的治理策略提供科学依据。文章采用2013年和2018年问卷调研数据,梳理非首都功能疏解过程中流动人口居住地时空演变特征,并分析居住稳定和不稳定两种类型流动人口的居住地空间分布特征及其人口统计学特点。

The non-capital function dispersion of Beijing such as urban renewal affects the residential stability of migrants.Research of the residence change of migrants in the process of function dispersion is helpful to evaluate the effect of function dispersion,and provide a scientific basis for the government to formulate inclusive governance strategies to migrants.Based on the questionnaire survey in 2013 and 2018,this paper analyzes the spatial and temporal evolution characteristics of the residential areas of migrants in the background of non-capital function dispersion in Beijing,and studies the residential spatial distribution characteristics of the two types of migrants with stable housing and unstable housing,as well as their corresponding demographic attributes.