数字孪生技术在智慧机场建设中的应用综述

Application of Digital Twin Technology in Smart Airport Construction

数字孪生技术融合多种信息化技术,为虚拟现实和计算机仿真等方面提供了技术支撑,也是未来人类建立虚拟世界的必要条件。作为航班起降港口的机场一直被看作是一个城市甚至一个国家的门户,为此通过建立基于数字孪生技术的虚拟机场,不仅可以为机场管理人员和航班保障人员提供更直观更高效的工作模式,也可为旅客提供更多的服务体验。通过描述数字孪生机场的技术概念和建立方式,并对数字孪生技术在航班保障运行、安全应急处理、旅客出行服务等业务应用场景进行阐述和分析,为数字孪生机场的相关研究和应用提供理论依据。

Digital twin technology integrates a variety of information technologies,provides technical support for virtual reality and computer simulation,and it is also a necessary condition for human beings to establish a virtual world in the future.As a port of departure and landing,the airport has always been regarded as the gateway of a city or even a country.Therefore,by establishing a virtual airport based on digital twin technology,it can not only provide more intuitive and efficient working mode for airport managers and flight support personnel,but also provide more service experience for passengers.The technical concept and establishment mode of digital twin airport,and the business application scenarios of digital twin technology is expounded and analyzed in flight guarantee operation,passenger travel service,security emergency treatment and so on,so as to provide a theoretical basis for the relevant research and application of digital twin airport.