医院儿科病房床单位表面清洁标准化方法的应用

Application of standardized diagram of bed unit surface cleaning in pediatric ward of hospital

目的 观察医院儿科病房床单位表面清洁标准化应用效果。方法 将2020年3—9月在某三甲医院儿科行床单位清洁处置的1 800张床位,按照清洁处置时间先后顺序分为对照组和观察组,各900张床位。对照组采用传统床单位表面清洁方法进行处置,观察组实施标准化床单位表面清洁处置流程。比较2组床单位清洁耗时,以及开窗通风前后床单位表面ATP生物荧光检测合格率。结果 观察组和对照组床单位表面清洁合格率分别为96.78%和92.78%,差异有统计学(P<0.05)。观察组和对照组床单位表面清洁耗时分别为465 s和487 s,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。2组床单位表面清洁后环境通风30 min后,ATP生物荧光检测相对发光单位值(RLU)均低于未通风。结论 实施标准化床单位表面清洁处置流程可提高床单位表面清洁效果,提高保洁人员工作效率。

Objective To observe application of standardized diagram of bed unit surface cleaning in pediatric ward of military hospital.Methods A total of 1 800 beds were cleaned in a pediatric unit of a Military Hospital in September 2020, and were divided into control group(900 beds) and observation group(900 beds) according to the order of cleaning time. The control group was treated with traditional bed unit surface cleaning method, and the observation group was treated with standardized bed unit surface cleaning process. The cleaning time of the bed unit and the qualified rate of the ATP bioluminescence method on the bed unit were compared between the two groups.The cleanness of the bed surface of the two groups were tested at two time points before ventilation and after ventilation.Results The qualified rate of clean bed unit surface in observation group and control group were 96.78% and 92.78%, respectively, the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). The surface cleaning time in the observation group and the control group were 465 seconds and 487 seconds, respectively. After 30 minutes of ventilation, the relative luminous unit value(RLU) of ATP bioluminescence was significantly higher than that of untreated ventilation.Conclusion The implementation of standardized bed unit surface cleaning process in pediatric ward can improve the cleaning effect of bed unit surface, and can improve the efficiency of cleaning staff and operation compliance.