面向全域作战态势感知的战场全息地图

Pan-Information Map of Battlespace for All-Domain Operation Situational Awareness

针对全域作战中战场环境及战场态势信息来源分散、复杂高维、实时快变、多元异构,各级各类作战人员难以形成综合、完整的战场态势认知的问题,提出战场全息地图这一新型地图产品.阐释了战场全息地图的概念及特点;分析了战场全息地图的关键技术体系;探讨了战场全息地图制图服务系统的建构并给出示例.战场全息地图将位置服务中按需、实时、精准等理念扩展到战场态势服务中,有助于促进战场态势感知服务向大数据支持下的人工智能模式转换,提升战场态势服务的能力和水平.

In all-domain operations,due to the complex nature of battlefield environment and battlefield situation,namely multi-sourced,complex and high dimensional,timely dynamic,diverse and heterogeneous,it's still challenging to provide the demanding capability with traditional map products.This paper proposes a novel map product called Battlefield Pan-Information Map(B-PIM).The the concepts and characteristics of the B-PIM are discussed;the technology framework of generating a B-PIM is introduced;issues in developing the B-PIM mapping service system are investigated along with several case studies.As demonstrated in the case studies,the B-PIM enables battlefield situational awareness with on-demand,real-time,and precision capacities inherited from location-based services,which illuminates the path of elevating the capacity and performance of the battlefield situational awareness with big data and artificial intelligence.