传统建筑“立面”术语的误解及其缘由

Misinterpretation of the Traditional Building "Fa?ade" Term and Its Reasons

在建筑历史中,“立面”不是一个清晰和单一的概念,与此相反,它具有复杂多样的内涵。同时,“立面”的概念在发展过程中也是动态变化的,因此其理解具有一定的复杂性。通过“立面”的发展背景,从不同语境中梳理出“立面”的内涵差异性,在此基础上,进一步从“立面”设计的角度出发,探寻其概念在当代建筑中产生混淆的缘由:中国传统建筑的“立面”,是木构架结构体系以及群体院落式布局综合作用下的结果,从任何单一角度分析“立面”,都会失之偏颇。

In architectural history, "fa?ade" is not a clear and single concept, which has complex and diverse connotations.At the same time, the concept of "fa?ade" is also dynamical in the development process, so its understanding has certain complexity.Based on the development background of "fa?ade", this paper sorts out the connotation differences of "fa?ade" from different contexts.On this basis, further from the perspective of "fa?ade" design, to explore the concept of confusion in contemporary architecture: the "fa?ade" of traditional Chinese architecture, is the result of the comprehensive action of wooden frame structure system and group courtyard layout, analyzing the "fa?ade" from any single perspective, will be biased.