保护动机理论在提升糖尿病足患者自我护理能力中的应用进展

Application progress of protective motivation theory in improving the self-care ability of diabetic foot patients

糖尿病足是糖尿病常见的并发症之一,发病率高且严重影响患者生存质量,作者介绍了保护动机理论的内容和框架,从自我护理概念、健康知识水平、自我责任感以及自我护理技能等4个方面来总结该理论在提升糖尿病足患者自我护理能力中的应用,指出应进一步探索长期维持行为模式的有效方法,为进一步研究糖尿病患者足部护理提供依据和参考。

Diabetic foot(DF)is one of the most common complications of diabetes with a high incidence and has a serious impact on patients'quality of life.This study reviewed the content and framework of the theory of protection motivation,and summarized the application of this theory in improving the self-care ability of diabetic foot patients from four aspects:self-care concept,health knowledge level,self-responsibility and self-care skills.It pointed out that we should further explore effective methods to maintain behavioral patterns for a long time,so as to provide basis and reference for further research on foot care for diabetic patients.