《汉语大词典》第二版第一册释义和书证商榷

Iscussion on the Interpretation and Documentary Evidence of the Volume 1 of Hanyu Da Cidian(《汉语大词典》)

《汉语大词典》经过修订后,整体质量有了很大的提高,但是由于篇幅浩繁,仍存在一些有待商榷的地方。如“不兰奚”“上八洞”等词语的释义不够准确,“一大早”“一大把”等普通语文词语的书证时代可以提前,“一毫子”“二手货”等词语的书证缺失。以上问题,都可以利用大型语料库进行适当补充。对这些词语的释义进行完善、书证予以补充,能更好地提高词典的编撰质量。

The overall quality of Hanyu Da Cidian(《汉语大词典》)has been greatly improved after the revision,but there are still some problems to be discussed due to the large size of the dictionary,such as the interpretation of some word as“Bùlánxī(不兰奚)”“Shàngbádòng(上八洞)”and so on,are not accurate.Meanwhile,the documentary evidence,based on a large corpus,some of them,as“yīdàzǎo(一大早)”and“yīdàbǎ(一大把)”,etc,could be shifted earlier,some of them,as“yīháozi(一毫子)”“èrshǒuhuò(二手货)”etc,could be appropriately supplemented.From this,examining the interpretation and documentary evidence for these words could better the quality of Hanyu Da Cidian(《汉语大词典》).