基于WOS数据库的国外监狱体育研究综述

A Review of Foreign Prison Sports Research Based on WOS Database

以1998-2020年Web of Science核心数据库收录的627篇监狱体育文献为研究数据。文章采用文献统计和文本分析法,并辅以Citespace软件,对国外监狱体育研究进行全面梳理。研究表明:国外监狱体育研究年发文量呈上升趋势;研究内容主要是监禁现状、监狱体育活动项目、服刑人员身心健康、监狱体育教育作用等研究。建议国内监狱体育应完善监狱基础设施、将监狱体育常规化,重视服刑人员的身心健康、完善监狱体育体系,加强监狱体育文化建设与发展、增强体育教育改造质量,国内学者应参考国外研究思路,在紧跟国外研究进程的同时开辟具有中国特色的监狱体育发展方向。

A Review of Sports Studies in Foreign Prisons Based on WOS Database 627 prison sports literature collected in the core database of Web of Science from 1998 to 2020 were used as the research data.By using literature statistics and text analysis,and with CiteSpace software,this paper makes a comprehensive review of the study on prison sports abroad.The results show that the number of articles published on the study of prison sports in foreign countries is on the rise.The main contents of the study are the current situation of imprisonment,physical activities in prison,physical and mental health of prisoners,and the effect of physical education in prison.Suggested that domestic prison sports should improve the prison infrastructure,prison routinization,attaches great importance to the physical and mental health of inmates,improve the prison sports system,strengthen the prison sports culture construction and development,enhance the quality of physical education reform,the domestic scholars should refer to foreign research train of thought,in the following study abroad process development direction at the same time open the prison sports with Chinese characteristics.