摘要
水冷器的腐蚀是石化装置面临的共同挑战,事关装置的安全稳定运行。文章概述了水冷器的腐蚀机理,介绍了中国石化围绕行业标准SH/T 3540建立的水冷器涂层防腐体系,并讨论了几个相关的热点问题,即涂层防腐对传热效率的影响、涂层防腐在石油化工装置的使用情况以及涂层防腐在换热器油气侧的使用情况。就目前情况来看,涂层防腐仍然是石化装置水冷器的主要防腐手段,应追求更环保、使用寿命更长的目标。
The corrosion of water cooler is a common challenge for petrochemical plants, which is related to the safe and stable operation of the plants. This paper summarizes the corrosion mechanism of water coolers, introduces the coating anti-corrosion system of water cooler established by SINOPEC grounded in the industry standard SH/T 3540, and discusses several related hot issues covering the influence of coating anti-corrosion on heat transfer efficiency, the application of coating anti-corrosion in petrochemical plants, and the application of coating anti-corrosion on the oil & gas side of heat exchangers. Coating anti-corrosion is still the main anti-corrosion means of water coolers in petrochemical plants, and the goal of more environmental protection and longer service life should be pursued.
作者
宗瑞磊
Zong Ruilei(SINOPEC Engineering Incorporation,Beijing,100101)
出处
《石油化工设备技术》
CAS
2022年第3期48-51,I0003,共5页
Petrochemical Equipment Technology
关键词
石化装置
水冷器
涂层防腐
涂装
petrochemical plant
water cooler
coating anti-corrosion
painting