基于智能建筑火灾自动报警系统的设计与研究

Design and Research of Automatic Fire Alarm System for Intelligent Building

城镇化的趋势使小区向高层化、密集化的方向发展,而小区楼宇建筑结构复杂、居民用电负荷较大等问题为小区消防安全带来了挑战,是一个亟需解决的问题。以ZigBee技术为基础,将烟雾、CO和温度探测相融合,设计并实现了基于ZigBee的小区火灾报警系统,其工作原理是将传感器接收到的火灾相关数据通过无线通信网络进行传输,在终端显示报警信息,并进行远程监控。经测试,与传统的小区火灾报警系统相比,该系统具有免布线、成本低以及报警及时等优点,具有一定的应用价值。

The trend of urbanization makes the community develop towards high-rise and intensive.The complex building structure and large residential power load of the community bring challenges to the fire safety of the community,which is an urgent problem to be solved.Based on ZigBee technology and integrating smoke,CO and temperature detection,this paper designs and implements a community fire alarm system based on ZigBee.Its working principle is to transmit the fire related data received by the sensor through the wireless communication network,display the alarm information at the terminal and conduct remote monitoring.After testing,compared with the traditional community fire alarm system,this system has the advantages of no wiring,low cost and timely alarm,and has a certain application value.