摘要
A series of spiro-type hole transporting materials, spiro-OMe TAD, spiro-SMe TAD and spiro-OSMe TAD,with methoxy, methylsulfanyl or half methoxy and half methylsulfanyl terminal groups are designed and prepared. The impact of varied terminal groups on bulk properties, such as photophysical, electrochemical, thermal, hole extraction, and photovoltaic performance in perovskite solar cells is investigated.It is noted that the terminal groups of the hole transporting material with half methoxy and half methylsulfanyl exhibit a better device performance and decreased hysteresis compared with all methoxy or methylsulfanyl counterparts due to better film-forming ability and improved hole extraction capability.Promisingly, the spiro-OSMe TAD also shows comparable performance than high-purity commercial spiro-OMe TAD. Moreover, the highest power conversion efficiency of the optimized device employing spiro-OSMe TAD exceeding 20% has been achieved.
基金
supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China(Grant No.2020YFB1506400)
the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.61904053,51702096,U1705256,51961165106)
the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(Grant Nos.2019MS026,2019MS027,2020MS080)。