中国式现代化新道路深刻彰显历史辩证法意蕴

The New Road of Chinese Style Modernization Demonstrates the Connotation of Dialectics of History

作为把握现实社会历史、表达感性社会历史原则的重要方法,历史辩证法(dialectics of history)源于马克思恩格斯对黑格尔历史主义辩证法(historical dialectics)的反思和改造。历史辩证法坚持历史和逻辑相统一的原则,揭示作为历史起点的“现实的个人”在自然规律与历史规律双重作用之下,创造自身及其社会关系的历史进程。在历史辩证法视域中,历史体现为一个矛盾进展的过程,既是逻辑的不断敞开和不断生成,也是实际历史的辨证发展。中国式现代化新道路是对现代化道路的最新把握和客观研判,既体现对中国百年现代化道路探索的历史传承,又具有强烈的新时代特色。新道路对于历史主体、内生动力、发展目标的把握深刻彰显了对历史辩证法的运用。深入理解中国式现代化道路的本质特征,把握新道路在中国现代化进程中的历史定位,需要借助历史辩证法的独特视角。

As an important method to grasp the history of real society and express the historical principles of perceptual society,dialectics of history originates from the reflection and transformation of Hegel’s historical dialectics by Marx and Engels.Historical dialectics insists on the principle of the unity of history and logic,and reveals the historical process of the“realistic individual”,as the starting point of history,creating himself and his social relations under the dual effects of natural laws and historical laws.From the perspective of dialectics of history,history is embodied as a process of contradictory progress,which is not only the continuous opening and generation of logic,but also the dialectical development of actual history.The new road of Chinese modernization is the latest grasp and objective research and judgment of the road of modernization,which not only reflects the historical inheritance of the exploration of China’s centennial modernization road,but also has strong characteristics of the new era.The new road’s grasp of the historical subject,the endogenous driving force and the goal of development profoundly demonstrates the application of historical dialectics.To deeply understand the essential characteristics of the Chinese style modernization road and grasp the historical orientation of the new road in the process of China’s modernization,we need to use the unique perspective of dialectics of history.