当代语境下格萨尔藏戏的传承及其表现形式--以德格地区为例

The origin and development and current situation of Gesar Cham Dance in Dege

《格萨尔史诗》是活态史诗。格萨尔藏戏是口头传统文化象征的表述符号,是格萨尔文化的重要传播载体和展示形式之一,具有唯一性和不可替代性。德格是格萨尔故里,是格萨尔藏戏的发祥地,也是格萨尔文化资源最为富集的区域之一。格萨尔藏戏是格萨尔文化的表演形式,对丰富人民群众的精神娱乐文化生活具有重要意义。文章通过实地访谈、问卷调查和欣赏格萨尔藏戏表演等形式,研究德格地区格萨尔藏戏资源的分类和发展现状,梳理德格地区格萨尔藏戏的资源分布情况和剧目特点,归纳了当代语境下的格萨尔藏戏的传承方式。

This article takes Dege as an example makes a brief introduction of the origin and current situation of Gesar Cham Dance,further discusses the Gesar Cham Dance and performance of the Gesar Cham Dance in various Buddhist monasteries.At the same time,the contents and substantial differences of Gesar Cham Dance and performance of Gesar Epic have been discussed.