单立柱广告牌监测系统设计与实现

Design and Implementation of Monitoring System for Single Column Billboard

为了预防单立柱广告牌在自然风力、地表沉降等因素影响下发生倾斜甚至倒塌情况,设计一款基于物联网的单立柱广告牌监测系统。该系统通过以传感器为核心的数据采集单元,实时监测广告牌倾角、振幅等状态信息。在数据预处理与原始数据初步分析后,通过Prophet时间序列预测模型,研究广告牌近期状况,并预测广告牌状态信息在未来的变化趋势,若发现异常,则通过预警方式提醒相关工作人员。为了降低单立柱广告牌区域管理成本,将GIS地理信息系统和BIM建筑信息模型相结合,串接广告牌本体和周边基础地理数据,使远程监控更加智能高效。该系统使用SpringBoot+Vue框架开发,可实现实时监测、可视化管理、预警报警等,帮助企业远程监测广告牌状态,降低意外发生概率,也为相关研究提供参考。

In order to prevent single-column billboards from tilting or even collapsing under the influence of natural wind and surface subsidence,a single-column billboard monitoring system based on Internet of Things is designed.Through the sensor-based data acquisition unit,the system can monitor the inclination,amplitude and other state information of a billboard in real time.After the data preprocessing and the preliminary analysis of the original data,the recent health status of a billboard is calculated,and the future trend of the billboard status information is predicted through the Prophet time series prediction model.If any abnormality is found,the relevant staff will be reminded by an early warning.In order to reduce the cost of regional management of single-column billboards,GIS(Geographic Information System)and BIM(Building Information Model)are combined.The combined system connects the billboard and the basic geographic data of its surroundings,making the remote monitoring more intelligent and efficient.The system is developed using SpringBoot+Vue framework and is able to conduct real-time monitoring,visual management,early warning and alarm.When put into use,the system can help enterprises remotely monitor the status of billboards,reduce the probability of accidents,and provide a reference for relevant research.