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高度近视眼白内障摘除手术围手术期全程管理

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摘要 高度近视眼的白内障发生早、发展快,是导致高度近视眼患者视力下降的常见原因之一,多需要行白内障摘除手术。但高度近视眼患者眼部多伴有特殊的解剖结构和病理性改变,更易出现屈光状态意外、后发性白内障、视网膜脱离等手术并发症,因此手术风险远高于单纯白内障。本文针对高度近视眼白内障摘除手术时机、术前管理、预防手术并发症、术后随访等方面进行总结,以期为临床诊疗高度近视眼合并白内障提供参考和指导。
作者 毕宏生
出处 《中华眼科杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2022年第5期396-400,共5页 Chinese Journal of Ophthalmology
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