我国癌症健康教育现状与思考

Current situation and thinking of cancer health education in China

随着近年来我国癌症的发病率和死亡率都呈现上升趋势,我国政府对癌症的防治工作也越来越重视,先后出台了一系列癌症防治文件,要求以“预防为主、防治结合”为指导思想,建立完善健康教育体系,引导人民群众建立正确健康观。根据文件精神,我国在学校、社区、职业场所、医院等重要场所针对不同的对象开展了癌症健康教育工作,取得了一定的成效,但是还存在着一些不足之处。本文旨在分析国内癌症健康教育现状并提出相应的建议。

As the incidence and mortality of cancer have shown an upward trend in recent years,the Chinese government has paid more and more attention to the prevention and treatment of cancer.A series of cancer prevention and control documents have been published,which calls for the guiding ideology of"prevention first,combined with prevention and treatment",to establish and improve a health education system,and to guide the people to establish a correct view of health.According to the spirit of the documents,China has carried out cancer health education for different objects in schools,communities,occupational places,hospitals and other important places,and achieved certain results,but there are still some deficiencies.This paper aims to analyze the current situation of cancer health education in China and put forward corresponding suggestions.