冠心病心绞痛患者PCI术后CD-RISC-10评分与其睡眠质量的相关性

Correlation Between CD-RISC-10 Score and Sleep Quality with Coronary Heart Disease and Angina Pectoris After PCI

目的分析冠心病心绞痛患者经皮冠状动脉介入术(PCI)后心理弹性量表(CD-RISC-10)评分与其睡眠质量的相关性。方法选取我院185例冠心病心绞痛患者(2019年12月至2021年6月),通过问卷调查了解其一般资料、CD-RISC-10评分、睡眠质量,以进行影响因素分析。结果冠心病心绞痛患者PCI术后CD-RISC-10评分为(27.03±3.92)分,PSQI评分为(7.51±1.28)分;Pearson相关性分析发现,冠心病心绞痛患者PCI术后CD-RISC-10评分与睡眠质量呈负相关(P<0.05);单因素分析发现,不同性别、年龄、婚姻状态、文化水平、家庭人均月收入、病程、支架植入个数、支架植入次数、宗教信仰、社会支持情况水平下冠心病心绞痛患者PCI术后CD-RISC-10评分存在差异(P<0.05);多元线性分析结果显示,文化水平、家庭人均月收入、病程、社会支持均为冠心病心绞痛患者PCI术后CD-RISC-10评分的危险因素(P<0.05)。结论冠心病心绞痛患者PCI术后心理弹性较差、睡眠质量有待提高,影响因素分析发现,文化水平、家庭人均月收入、病程、社会支持等均可对患者心理弹性造成影响,临床需加以重视。

Objective To analyze the correlation between the psychological resilience scale(CD-RISC-10)score and the quality of sleep in patients with coronary heart disease and angina pectoris after percutaneous coronary intervention(PCI).Methods 185 patients with coronary heart disease and angina pectoris(from December 2019 to June 2021)in our hospital were selected,and their general information,CD-RISC-10 score,and sleep quality were investigated through questionnaires to analyze influencing factors.Results The CD-RISC-10 score of patients with coronary heart disease and angina after PCI was(27.03±3.92),and the PSQI score was(7.51±1.28)points;Pearson correlation analysis found that the CD-RISC-10 of patients with coronary heart disease and angina after PCI The score was negatively correlated with sleep quality(P<0.05);single factor analysis found that different gender,age,marital status,education level,family monthly income,disease course,number of stent implantation,number of stent implantation,religious belief,There are differences in the CD-RISC-10 scores of patients with coronary heart disease and angina pectoris after PCI at the level of social support(P<0.05);the results of multivariate linear analysis show that education level,family monthly income,course of disease,and social support are all patients with coronary heart disease and angina pectoris The risk factors of CD-RISC-10 score after PCI(P<0.05).Conclusion Patients with coronary heart disease and angina pectoris have poor psychological resilience after PCI,and their sleep quality needs to be improved.Analysis of influencing factors found that cultural level,family monthly income,course of disease,social support,etc.can all affect the psychological resilience of patients,and clinical attention should be paid.