探究肺康复训练对支气管扩张患者康复效果的影响

To Explore the Effect of Pulmonary Rehabilitation Training on the Rehabilitation Effect of Patients with Bronchiectasis

目的探究支气管扩张患者开展肺康复训练的康复效果。方法选取样本区间为2018年3月至2019年2月,以收治我院的支气管扩张患者82例为样本对象,采纳随机数字表法分组,对照组、研究组两组样本容量均为41例,前者实施常规护理,后者联合肺康复训练,对比肺功能指标、症状改善情况及生活质量。结果干预后研究组FEV_(1)/Pred、6MWD指标值较对照组更优,差异显著(P<0.05);干预后较对照组,研究组LCO-MC评分更高,SGRQ评分更低,差异显著(P<0.05)。干预后研究组较对照组VC_(max)、MMEF均更高,差异显著(P<0.05)。干预后研究组PaO_(2)水平高于对照组、PaCO_(2)水平对于对照组,差异显著(P<0.05)。结论对于支气管扩张患者实施肺康复训练,有助于患者肺功能的改善及临床症状的缓解,促进其生活质量有效提升,进而加快疾病康复进程。

Objective To explore the effect of pulmonary rehabilitation training in patients with bronchiectasis.Methods Sample interval from March 2018 to February 2019,in our hospital were sampled 82 cases of patients with bronchiectasis,adopt random number table method group,control group,group two groups of sample size are 41 cases,the former conventional nursing,the latter joint pulmonary rehabilitation training,contrast lung function index,improve symptoms and quality of life.Results After intervention,FEV1/Pred and 6MWD indexes in the study group were better than those in the control group,with significant differences(P<0.05).After intervention,compared with the control group,the LCO-MC score of the study group was higher and SGRQ score was lower,with significant difference(P<0.05).After intervention,the study group had higher VCmax and MMEF than the control group,and the difference was significant(P<0.05).After the intervention,the PaO_(2) level of the study group was higher than that of the control group,and the PaCO_(2) level of the control group was significantly different(P<0.05).Conclusion Pulmonary rehabilitation training for patients with bronchiectasis is conducive to the improvement of pulmonary function and the remission of clinical symptoms,and promotes the effective improvement of their quality of life,thus speeding up the rehabilitation process of the disease.