合作创新研究探析与展望

An Analysis and Outlook of Collaborative Innovation Research

技术和市场环境的快速变化使得创新的组织模式发生了深刻改变,基于合作网络关系集聚创新资源、提升创新活动的效率和效果已成为许多企业战略的重要组成。以1986—2020年Web of Science核心数据库收录的5 402篇合作创新主题文献为研究对象,借助可视化软件进行知识图谱分析,展现了合作创新研究的分布情况、知识演进、热点主题和理论基础。研究表明,近年来合作创新文献呈现逐年上升的趋势,研究热点包括合作绩效、知识溢出、创新网络以及吸收能力等不同主题,理论基础涉及知识基础观、开放式创新、战略联盟、社会网络、集群与创新系统等。

With the rapid changes of technology and market environment,the organizational model of innovation has profoundly changed.It is increasingly important to acquire resources and improve the efficiency of innovation by developing collaborative relation networks.Based on the 5402 related literatures during 1986 to 2020 in the database of Web of Science,we showed the research growth,knowledge evolution,hotspot topics and theoretical basis of collaborative innovation research.The result shows that collaborative innovation literature has shown an upward trend in recent years,and the hot topics include collaborative performance,knowledge spillover,innovation network and absorptive capacity among others.Furthermore,the theoretical basis involves knowledge-based view,open innovation,strategic alliance,social network,cluster and innovation system,etc.