清代旅桂文人的咏桂山水诗创作研究

Research on the Landscape Poems by Literati Travelling to Guilin in the Qing Dynasty

清代有许多非桂林籍文人出于种种原因来到桂林,留下了许多吟咏桂林山水的诗歌作品。他们将桂林的自然风光描摹得优美动人,少量诗歌还记录了当时桂林的民俗风情。清代旅桂文人创作桂林山水诗,大多出于实录,从细节处着眼,亦不乏宏大叙事,也有少量作品极具新奇的想象力。清代旅桂文人的桂林山水诗创作,促进了桂林旅游资源的开发,在一定程度上推动了中原文化在桂林地区的传播和桂林本土文化的发展。

In the Qing dynasty,large numbers of non-Guilin native literati travelled to the region for various reasons and left a wide variety of poems eulogizing its scenery.They gave vivid depictions of the beautiful natural views,with a small amount of their poetry recording the folklore customs of Guilin.Most of the Guilin landscape poems created by these poets were based on real records,primarily focusing on details.In addition,some poems with grand narration also revealed the unique charm of Guilin as well as a few works with novel imagination.To a certain extent,the creation of Guilin landscape poetry by Qing literati advanced the development of Guilin tourism resources,facilitated across Guilin the dissemination of the culture pertaining to the Central Plains of China,and promoted the indigenous culture.