5G通信技术与AeroMACS的融合探索

Fusion and Exploration of 5G Communication Technology with AeroMACS

AeroMACS作为新型机场航空移动通信系统,可以适用于近场航空器、机场地面交通以及其他近机场范围内场景的通信服务。目前AeroMACS国际标准采用基于IEEE 802.16e的无线通信网络,工作频率是5091~5150 MHz。随着5G通信技术的发展,5G等新一代宽带通信技术在民航中的应用,将为民航行业高质量发展提供有力保障。阐述了AeroMACS的现行标准的技术指标和5G标准,对比了5G协议栈和IEEE 802.16e协议,并总结了实际应用场景的参数和测试对比结果,为在5G在民航推广提供了前驱参考价值。

AeroMACS(Aeronautical Mobile Airport Communications System),as a new aeronautical mobile communication system,can be applied to aircraft near the field,ground traffic in airports and other communications services within the vicinity of airports.The current standards of AeroMACS a wireless communications network is based on the IEEE 802.16e.The operating frequency being considered is 5091-5150 MHz.With the development of 5G communication technology,the application of 5G new generation broadband communication technologies in civil aviation will provide a strong guarantee for the high quality development of the civil aviation industry.This article systematically explained the technical indicators of AeroMACS for the current standards and the incoming 5G standards,compared the 5G protocol stack with the IEEE 802.16e protocol,and summarized the parameters and test comparison results of actual application scenarios,which could provide a reference value for the forerunner of promoting 5G development in civil aviation.