蜜蜂采蜜行为综述

Review of gathering honey behavior of honeybees

蜜蜂采蜜行为是影响蜂蜜产量的主要因素,也是一直是困扰蜂农和研究者的问题。由于技术限制,传统的蜜蜂研究者对蜜蜂口器采蜜行为未能进行深入研究。而昆虫行为学和仿生学方面的学者却对蜜蜂口器采蜜行为进行了深入的研究。本文综述国内三个仿生学方面课题组对蜜蜂口器采蜜行为以及影响蜜蜂口器采蜜行为的因素等方面的研究。

Honey harvesting behavior of bees is the main factor affecting the yield of honey,which has always been a problem of bee farmers and researchers.Due to technical limitations,traditional bee researchers have not been able to conduct in-depth research on bee mouthparts collecting behavior.However,researchers in entomology and bionics have conducted in-depth studies on honeybee mouthparts.This paper reviews the research of three bionics research groups on honeybee mouthpiece collecting behavior and the factors affecting honeybee mouthpiece collecting behavior.