数字经济对经济韧性的影响效应及作用机制

The Effect and Mechanism of Digital Economy on Economic Resilience

当前,以数字技术和数据要素为核心的数字经济蓬勃发展,对经济韧性的影响巨大且深远。本文从理论上分析了数字经济对经济韧性的影响,并运用多种计量模型实证检验了两者的关系。研究发现:数字经济发展能够显著增强经济韧性;就作用机制而言,创新能力、创业活力和产业结构升级是数字经济增强经济韧性的3个渠道;空间计量分析表明,数字经济发展不仅会提升本地区的经济韧性,也会对周边地区产生显著的正向促进效应。由此,本文的研究促进了对数字经济发展效应的理解,也为探索经济韧性的提升路径提供了政策参考。

At present,the booming digital economy centered on digital technology and data elements has a huge and far-reaching impact on economic resilience.This paper theoretically analyzes the impact of the digital economy on economic resilience,and empirically tests the relationship between the two using a variety of econometric models.The study finds:the development of the digital economy can significantly enhance the economic resilience of cities;in terms of the mechanism of action,innovation ca⁃pability,entrepreneurial vitality and industrial structure upgrading are the three channels for the digital economy to enhance eco⁃nomic resilience.Spatial econometric analysis shows that the development of digital economy will not only improve the economic re⁃silience of the region,but also have a significant positive effect on surrounding area.Therefore,the research in this paper promotes the understanding of the development effects of the digital economy,and also provides a policy reference for exploring ways to im⁃prove economic resilience.