口袋公园溯源及其启示

The Traceability and Enlightenment of Pocket park

口袋公园是美国基于自身的城市建设需求探索出的超小型城市公园,经过多年的建造及管理,已积累了较多的成功经验及完善的建造理论和管理模式。当前,我国正在大力推进“双碳”战略,而口袋公园能见缝插绿地大量分布在城市中,不仅能完善城市绿地系统,而且是城市生态系统的主要组成部分,更重要是在于它是高密度城市空间碳中和的中坚力量。为了今后更稳定、更快速地推进口袋公园的建设,需要我们学习与借鉴其他国家的经验。文章对口袋公园的概况、产生的时代背景、技术背景、社会背景进行梳理,就其对我国口袋公园建设的启示展开论述。

Pocket Park is an ultra-small urban park explored by the United States based on its own urban construction needs,after years of construction and management,it has accumulated a lot of successful experience,as well as a perfect construction theory and management model.At present,my country is vigorously promoting the"dual carbon"strategy,and pocket parks are widely distributed in cities,which can not only improve the urban green space system,but also are the main components of the urban ecosystem.More importantly,it is a high-density green space.The backbone of carbon neutrality in urban spaces.In order to promote the construction of pocket parks more stably and quickly in the future,we need to learn from the experience and lessons of other countries.This article sorts out the general situation,era background,technical background,and social background of pocket parks,and discusses its enlightenment to the construction of pocket parks in our country.