职业教育转型背景下高技能人才培育方案建设

Construction of High-skilled Talent Cultivation Program under the Background of Vocational Education Transformation

在职业教育转型背景下,建设高水平、高质量人才培育方案成为职业院校适应新形势、新变化、新要求,提升教育质量与管理水平的重要保证。国内职业院校既有人才培育方案尚存在诸多短板,因此,有必要从确立导向、突出特色、强化执行、把握规律、优化评价等五个方面出发,明确高技能人才培育方案的建设思路,并从价值观念、组织保障、制度规范、要素协同等四维视角探索高技能人才培育方案的实践路径。

In the context of the transformation of vocational education,the construction of high-level and high-quality talent training program has become an important guarantee for vocational colleges to adapt to the new situation,new changes and new requirements,and improve the education quality and management.However,there are still many shortcomings in the existing talent cultivation scheme of domestic vocational colleges.Therefore,it is necessary to clarify the construction ideas of the cultivation scheme of high skilled talents from the following five aspects:establishing guidance,highlighting characteristics,strengthening implementation,grasping laws and optimizing evaluation.The practical path of high-skilled talent cultivation program should be explored from four dimensions:values,organizational guarantee,institutional norms and factor coordination.