农业文化遗产元宇宙的内涵、路径及应用前景研究

Research on the Connotation,Path and Application Prospect of Agricultural Cultural Heritage Metaverse

当前的农业文化遗产保护与发展过程中存在成本高、主体性缺位、智能化程度低等问题。元宇宙的出现带动了新型数字化社会生活空间的成型与升级,其所产生的通证经济对于农业文化遗产发展中核心要素的保护传承、各主体体验感的增强以及促进经济发展等领域有着无限潜力。本文通过界定与解读农业文化遗产元宇宙的内涵,试图探寻一条保护与发展农业文化遗产的新路,并从技术层面、经济层面与制度层面对其实施推进、战略布局等展开分析讨论。研究发现:在未来,农业文化遗产所在地可通过“政府搭台、企业唱戏、农民获益”的模式构建农遗元宇宙,促进三方共同发展。但是,在具体实际应用中,农业文化遗产元宇宙的推行也要注意技术载体实现、人才队伍建设、虚拟冲击防控等方面的挑战。

In the process of agricultural cultural heritage protection and development,there are some existing problems such as high cost,lack of subjectivity,and low degree of intelligence.The emergence of the Metaverse has driven the formation and upgrading of a new digital social living space,thus the resulting token economy has unlimited potential for the protection and inheritance of the core elements in the development of agricultural cultural heritage,the enhancement of the experience of each subject,and the promotion of economic development.By defining and interpreting the connotation of agricultural cultural heritage metaverse,this paper attempts to explore a new way of protecting and developing agricultural cultural heritage,analyzes and discusses its implementation and strategic layout from the technical,economic and institutional levels.The reasearch found that:in the future,the agricultural heritage site can build a universe of agricultural heritage through the model of"government set up,enterprises sing opera,and farmers benefit",so as to promote a co-development for the three parties.However,in the specific practical applications,the implementation of agricultural cultural heritage metaverse,should also pay attention to the challenges of technology carrier realization,talent team building,virtual impact prevention and control.